Biofilms, the slimy layer of microorganisms such as bacteria, fungi, and algae, present significant challenges in various industries, from water treatment facilities to healthcare. In California, where industries heavily rely on water systems and infrast ...
Foam is one of the most frustrating challenges in wastewater treatment operations. While it may seem like just a cosmetic issue, uncontrolled foam can have serious consequences: it carries solids into the effluent, disrupts secondary clarification, creat ...
Citrus greening, more widely recognized as Huanglongbing (HLB), is caused by the bacterium Candidatus Liberibacter asiaticus, has emerged as one of the most destructive threats to citrus production worldwide. Since 2019, this disease has ravaged citrus ...
